The Basics of Loose Lead Walking: A Guide from Chippy Puppy Classes

Are you struggling with your puppy pulling on the lead? You're not alone! Loose lead walking is a common challenge for many dog owners. But don't worry—we're here to help you master this skill and turn your walks into a joy rather than a tug-of-war.

Remember dogs need to be taught how to walk nicely in the same way that you teach them to sit or recall.

Here are the fundamentals of teaching your dog to walk calmly on a loose lead.

1. Stop Trying to Rush to Destinations

One of the most common mistakes people make is thinking of walks as a race to get somewhere. Walking should be about reinforcing good behaviour and strengthening your bond with your dog. Forget about rushing to the park or a destination—start focusing on the walk itself.

2. Choose the Right Equipment

The first step is getting the right tools. We recommend either a slip lead or a clip lead with a collar—and that's it! Throw away any unnecessary gadgets. Keeping things simple helps you stay focused on training rather than managing different types of leads and harnesses.

3. Pick a Method and Stick to It

Consistency is key in puppy training. Whether you're using positive reinforcement with food or another method, find what works for you and your dog, and stick with it. Switching between techniques can confuse your dog and slow progress.

4. Start in a Distraction-Free Zone

Before venturing out onto the streets, practice in your garden or another quiet, distraction-free area. This helps your puppy learn the basics of walking on a loose lead in a calm environment.

Start by walking short distances while keeping your dog close. When they begin to pull, stop immediately and wait until the puppy stops straining. This reinforces that pulling doesn’t get them where they want to go.

5. Gradually Increase Difficulty

Once your dog is doing well in the garden, progress to walking on the road outside your house. Keep training sessions short at first, maybe 5–10 minutes, and gradually build up to longer periods of up to 30 minutes.

6. Don’t Let Your Dog Get Distracted

During these training sessions, it's important that your puppy remains fully focused on you. Avoid letting them sniff around, greet other dogs, or interact with people. These distractions can undermine your training efforts.

Lead walking should be the main focus during these sessions. To give your dog exercise off-lead, consider enclosed fields you can hire or use your garden for some off-lead playtime.

7. Practice, Practice, Practice

Daily practice is essential. Try to fit in one or two sessions every day, keeping your puppy's attention on you. Over time, your dog will learn to heel and walk calmly without pulling, regardless of distractions.

8. Slowly Add in Destinations

Once your puppy is consistently walking on a loose lead without pulling, start heading to places where you can allow them off-lead. But don’t rush this step—it's like taking driving lessons. You wouldn't go on the motorway on your first try! Build up your dog’s confidence and skill gradually.

At Chippy Puppy Classes, we specialise in helping puppies of all ages learn essential skills like loose lead walking. Whether you're just starting or need help overcoming pulling issues, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Remember, patience and consistency will lead to success!

Ready to get started? Book your spot in one of our classes today!